What's new

The exhibit, "Our People, Our Places, Our Images" was installed August 4, 2008. It is a traveling exhibit from the C.N. Gorman Museum, University of California at Davis, and features 51 photographs by 26 indigenous photographers, from the U.S., Canada, Peru, and New Zealand. It will be on display in the Fulton-Hayden Memorial Art Gallery until March 2009.

We are in the process of making changes to the exhibit "Images in Time and Place" in the main gallery of the Museum. We are putting up maps and photographs to give more context to the cultural areas, and changing some of the material items on display.

On Going

The richness and diversity of Amerind’s collections can be seen in our exhibits. Occasionally a visitor will ask where we get all these objects. Almost all of the items in our exhibits come out of our collections. They come from Amerind’s archaeological excavations, or were purchased by Amerind’s founder, his family, and the different directors over the years. Some objects have been donated by family, friends, colleagues, and other interested individuals. Exhibitions give us a chance to bring out the best.

Images in Time and Place

A permanent exhibition is installed in the principal gallery of the Museum, which displays objects from the Amerind’s collection in some 1,600 square feet of display area. "Images" refers to figurative (human, animal, and even plant motifs) expressions in the material culture of Native Americans. "Time" includes objects from prehistoric, historic, and contemporary contexts, and also suggests that the dynamics of history have a part to play in our understanding of different Native cultures. "Place" encourages us to think about the landscape and the environment of the cultures represented, along with the opportunities and constraints they may offer. The exhibition presents the richness of figurative design in such diverse media as textiles, organic fibers, clay, stone, wood, ivory, metal, beads, and leather. This exhibit takes the viewer from the Arctic down to the southwest on the ethnographic side of the gallery and from the bottom of South America to the American southwest on the archaeological side.

Timeline Hallway

Down the hallway, connecting the two galleries on the first floor, are exhibit cases showing a time-line of prehistoric human occupation in the southwest. Here visitors will see wonderful artifacts from the time of the Paleo-Indians, the Archaic period, and up to the three primary cultural areas of the early farmers: Hohokam, Mogollon, and Ancestral Pueblos (formerly referred to as "Anasazi").

Amerind Archaeology Room

Welcome to the room showcasing the archaeological work done by the Amerind over the years. Here you’ll find information, interpretation, and artifacts from founder William Shirley Fulton’s early explorations on the Amerind property, and his work at Painted Cave with noted southwest archaeologist, Emil Haury. The excavations of Charles Di Peso (Amerind’s director from 1952 to his passing in 1982) fill out most of the remainder of the room, including displays of his important work at Casas Grandes (Paquimé) in Chiuhuahua, Mexico, 1958 -1961, and his excavations along the San Pedro (Terranate) and the Santa Cruz rivers (Paloparado).

This room contains a wonderful diversity of material items from long ago. Most remarkable, are the fragile objects made of organic materials between 800 to1600 years ago, such as baskets, sandals, cordage of human hair, and cloth, which we have today only because they were left in a dry cave with superior preservation properties.

Ethnology Room

The main gallery upstairs contains impressive ethnographic items from various areas of North America. Part of the room is dedicated to the Apache culture, and on display are some wonderful baskets, a bow made and signed by Geronimo, a set of Apache rawhide playing cards, plus many other items, along with information and interpretation about the different Apache tribes and groups, Geronimo’s surrender, and the resulting confinement of all the Chiricahua Apaches.

The Navajo (Diné) are closely related to the Apaches, and we have a small case with Diné items, mostly jewelry. We will be bringing more Diné objects into the exhibit area in the future.

The Ethnology Room also contains some wonderful examples of beadwork by various Native people, an exhibit of fetishes, cradle boards, Pima willow baskets, pipes, and various Santos and other religious artifacts, mostly from northern New Mexico.

Hopi Paintings on Paper: Drawing on a Life of Ritual & Community

Hopi drawings on paper were likely first done in 1900 at the request of archaeologist Jesse Walter Fewkes, who, at the time, was researching katsinas (or, kachinas). Some years later, around 1915, two of the young Hopi students, Fred Kabotie and Otis Polelonema, who were attending the Santa Fe Indian School, were invited to participate in after-school art classes provided by Elizabeth DeHuff, the wife of the school superintendent. She provided paper and supplies and encouraged them to draw whatever they wanted. It would take another 15 years, howeve, before Native students would receive art training in Indian schools.

Polelonema returned to his village in 1921, and although he continued painting, fulfilling his roles and responsibilities in his community were much more important to him. Kabotie, however, stayed in Santa Fe and pursued a career in art, returning to Hopi in 1937 to establish the Hopi Silvercraft Guild as well as an art program at the Oraibi Day School.

The exhibit in the two rooms features15 paintings by Otis Polelonema (1902-1981) and works by Fred Kabotie (1900-1986), Waldo Mootzka, Raymond Naha, and others. All the paintings in the exhibit are done with opaque watercolors. Katsinas are seen in many of the paintings, and katsina carvings are also displayed.

Traditions in Clay

An exhibition of Pueblo pottery ranging from late prehistoric ancestral ceramics to modern pieces. Pueblo pottery developed in prehistoric times from simple utility jars to intricately textured and painted wares. The art form was revived with the advent of the railroad and the arrival of tourists in the Southwest in the 1880s. Contemporary Pueblo potters still use centuries-old techniques of construction and are inspired by pottery forms and designs a millennium or more old.

The Mata Ortiz Gallery

This room contains two exhibits: The Potters of Mata Ortiz: Inspired by the Past…Creating Traditions for the Future, and A Pottery Competition!

The first exhibit explores the connection between the pottery of the prehistoric town of Casas Grandes (Paquimé) in Chihuahua, Mexico, and the contemporary pottery tradition, often referred to as a "pottery phenomenon," of the nearby village of Mata Ortiz.

The second exhibit illustrates Amerind’s early involvement with the community of Mata Ortiz. It was 1978 when noted Mata Ortiz supporter, Spencer MacCallum, stopped by the Amerind to ask Charles Di Peso, Amerind’s director, if the Foundation would be willing to support a competition for the potters of Mata Ortiz. Production was booming in Mata Ortiz and Spencer saw the competition as a way to encourage high quality work. Di Peso agreed and Spencer brought several truck-loads of pots, while Di Peso selected the judges and made the arrangements. The judges picked out the winners and Spencer returned with the pots, and with ribbons and prizes to award the winners at a community festival. The exhibit features photographs from the judging and the awards ceremony, along with pots by some of the winners and from other Mata Ortiz potters working around the same time.

A Maker of Wagons, A Maker of Memories

Tohono O’odham folk artist, Matias Chuhuhua Gomez, is from Caborca, Sonora, Mexico. Matias is around 90 years old and he has been making these delightful miniature wagons with hand tools, from mesquite and other woods. He carves the wagons to look like the ones he remembers from his childhood.

The Fulton-Hayden Memorial Art Gallery

The Fulton-Hayden Memorial Art Gallery was built in the mid 1950s to house the Fulton family’s art collection. Rose Hayden Fulton, the wife of Amerind’s founder, William Shirley Fulton, played an important part in collecting the fine art that now fills the gallery.

One gallery space is dedicated to changing exhibits of Native art. Shows are usually displayed for six months to one year. In the past, we have mounted exhibits by Harrison Begay, Beatien Yazz and other Navajo artists associated with the "Studio Style" of painting; the late Leonard Chana and Mike Chiago, both Tohono O’odham artists; Melanie Yazzie (Diné); Mike Zillioux (Akimel O’odham); Terrol Dew Johnson (Tohono O’odham); and most recently, Bunky Echo-Hawk(Pawnee/Yakima).

The current exhibit, Our People, Our Places, Our Images: International Indigenous Photographers will be up until mid January 2009. A traveling exhibit from the C.N. Gorman Museum at UC Davis, it includes 51 photographs by 26 indigenous photographers from the U.S., Canada, Peru, and New Zealand, and spans a time frame from the early 1900s to today. It presents an impressive and exciting view of the past, present, and future of indigenous photography.

Permanent Exhibits in the Art Gallery

The remaining rooms in the art gallery are filled with important works of art. Paintings in the largest gallery space have a western or southwestern theme, and include works by such artists as William Leigh, Carl Oscar Borg, and Frederic Remington. There is a portrait room with paintings of the founder, his wife and other Fulton family members. A variety of other paintings and sculptures by nineteenth and twentieth-century American artists are displayed, as well as furnishings spanning the seventeenth through twentieth centuries, along with a collection of exquisite scrimshaw and ivory carvings.

Upcoming

Watch for a temporary exhibition of the Amerind's first "Outstanding Public Poster Competition." Archaeologists have an obligation to communicate their findings to the general public. The Amerind would like to help make the most current research available to a wider audience. To that end, we sponsored a poster competition at the 2008 Society for American Archaeology (SAA) annual meeting. We selected six outstanding posters that we are now converting into a traveling exhibit. Poster sessions have become a regular part of the SAA annual meetings. In a poster session, the authors present their research using pictures and text on a large-format poster. The authors host a four hour reception during which their posters are on display. This gives other archaeologists the opportunity to visit with the authors and discuss the most current research in depth. The Poster Competition exhibit will open at the Amerind on November 15, 2008, in the afternoon. The posters will be displayed here until January 9, 2009, at which time the exhibit will travel to other museums in Arizona, New Mexico, and Colorado. More information will be available here soon.

Here’s a list of the winning posters and their authors:

• Examining Degrees of Specialization in Chihuahuan Polychrome Production. Lauren Davis and Todd L. VanPool
• Bird Imagery on Mimbres Pottery. Michelle Hegmon.
• Scale and Role of Agave Production on Perry Mesa. Melissa Kruse.
• From Homogeneity to Creativity: Changes in Hohokam Ceramic Design Style from Pioneer to Colonial Periods. Anna A. Neuzil.
• Wealth Differentiation and Social Organization at Cerro Prieto. Matthew Pailes.
• Measuring Culture Change: What Navajos are Still Eating and What’s Eating Navajos. Neomie Tsosie and Kerry Thompson.